Breaks & Meal Periods

Rest Breaks.  Non-exempt employees who work at least three and one half (3½) hours per workday are authorized and permitted to take one (1) 10-minute rest break for every four hours or major fraction thereof worked.  For purposes of this policy, “major fraction” means any time greater than two (2) hours.  For example, if a non-exempt employee works more than six (6) hours, but no more than ten (10) hours in a workday, the employee is authorized and permitted to take two (2) 10-minute rest breaks: one during the first half of the shift and a second rest break during the second half of the shift.  If a non-exempt employee works more than ten (10) hours but no more than fourteen (14) hours in a day, the employee is authorized and permitted to take three (3) 10-minute rest breaks, and so on.

Rest breaks should be taken as close to the middle of each work period of four hours or major fraction thereof as is practical.  Non-exempt employees do not need to obtain approval from or notify their supervisor when taking a rest break.  Non-exempt employees are encouraged to take their rest breaks; they are not expected to and should not work during their rest breaks.  Non-exempt employees are paid for all rest break periods and do not need to clock out when taking a rest break.

Rest breaks may not be combined with each other or with the meal period.  In addition, rest breaks may not be taken at the beginning or end of the work day to arrive late or leave early.  Each rest break must be a separate break, meeting the requirements described above.  If any work is performed during a rest break, or if the rest break is interrupted for any work-related reason, the employee is entitled to another uninterrupted paid rest break.

Midi also provides cool down rest and recovery periods as needed to prevent heat illness for employees that perform work outdoors as required under applicable state law.

Meal Periods.  Employees who work more than five (5) hours in a workday are provided an unpaid, off-duty and uninterrupted meal period of at least thirty (30) minutes.  Employees are responsible for scheduling their own meal period, but should confirm them with their supervisor(s). Meal periods must begin no later than before the end of the fifth hour of work.  For example, employees who start working at 8 a.m. must begin their meal period no later than 12:59 p.m.

Employees who work more than ten (10) hours in a day are entitled to a second unpaid, off-duty and uninterrupted 30-minute meal period.  Employees entitled to a second meal period should schedule their second meal period so it begins no later than before the end of their tenth hour of work, meaning the meal period should begin after working no more than 9 hours, 59 minutes.

When scheduling meal periods, employees should try to anticipate their work flow and deadlines.  During a meal period, employees are relieved of all duties and should not work during this time.  When taking a meal period, employees should completely stop working for at least thirty (30) minutes.  Employees are prohibited from working “off the clock” during their meal period.

Those employees who use a time clock must clock out for their meal periods.  Employees are required to clock back in and promptly return to work at the end of any meal period.  Employees who record their time manually must accurately record their meal periods by recording the beginning and end of each work period.  Unless otherwise directed by their supervisor in writing, employees are not required to get approval from or notify their supervisor when taking a meal period. Employees are to immediately notify Human Resources and/or their supervisor if they believe that they are prevented by the nature of their work from taking a timely and/or complete meal period.

No Working During Rest Breaks and Meal Periods.  Employees are completely relieved of all work duties and responsibilities during their rest breaks and meal periods. All rest breaks and meal periods must be taken outside employees’ work areas, such as in a break room.  Employees may leave the premises during rest breaks and meal periods.  Employees should not visit or socialize with employees who are working while taking their rest break or meal period. Employees are not expected to remain “on call” or available to respond to messages, monitor radios, telephones, email or other devices during meal periods and rest breaks -- even those who are in a sensitive position like security or information technology.  Employees are required to notify Human Resources immediately if they believe they are being pressured or coerced by any manager, supervisor, or other employee to forego any portion of a provided rest break or meal period.